General care:īee Balm is a rather tall plant, growing 2-5 ft. Plant 2-3 feet apart from both other Bee Balm and other plants, to give it enough room. Plant it in poor soil, dry soil, clay soil, sandy soil, whatever you have- as long as it’s not in soggy or in standing water, it should thrive. Luckily for those of us with less-than-ideal soil, Bee Balm is a hardy plant! In fact, just about the only thing it seems to outright hate is being constantly waterlogged.
#Bee balm plant sun or shade full
Seeds may still germinate for some time afterwards, but if it has been over 40 days and you still have no sprouts, discard the current attempt and try again with seed from a different source.īee Balm can be grown in both full sun and partial shade, but if you have a choice, choose to plant it in full sun: the more sun it gets, the better the show will be when it blooms. Germination can vary expect sprouts usually within 10-25 days after sowing. Place the container under grow lights, or in a sunny window. To finish off, use a very fine, gentle spray bottle to mist just a bit of extra water over top the seeds, then cover the container’s top with a greenhouse top or clear plastic wrap, in order to slow water evaporation while still allowing the seeds to be in the light. Instead, gently tamp down the soil with your fingers, pressing the seeds so they get full contact with the soil. Then, simply take a small bit of the tiny Bee Balm seeds and scatter them over top the damp soil.īee Balm seeds require light to germinate, so they can’t be covered. To grow Bee Balm from seed, start by taking a container of soil, and moistening it. Growing from seed:ĭespite the fact that Bee Balm grows from rhizomes, it’s not hard at all to start from seed! Aim to start your Bee Balm inside at least 8 weeks before your estimated final frost date of the year to get a head start on growth. It grows from rhizomes that will creep out and spread a bit, which should be kept in mind while planting- one singular plant, tucked in the garden this year, may be a magnificent clump three years later. Given its height (2-4 feet), bee balm makes for an excellent background plant in a flower bed.Bee Balm is a clumping herbaceous perennial.
Learn more about plants that attract butterflies and hummingbirds. Bumblebees and a few other insects are too big to get into some of the smaller tubular flowers of some bee balms, so the insects practice something called “nectar robbing.” The insects punch a tiny hole at the base of the flower to access the nectar, bypassing the flower’s pollen and “robbing” it of its nectar.īesides attracting pollinators, the seed heads will attract birds in the fall and winter. In the garden, its most frequent visitors are hummingbirds, bees, and butterflies because they have the long tongues required to reach the tubular flowers’ nectar. Flower colors include white, pink, red, lavender, and purple. Slender, tubular flowers are produced in 2- to 3-inch-wide flower heads in June and July. About Bee Balmīee balm is a Native American plant not only known for its attractive scarlet flowers that bloom in the summertime but also its fragrant foliage.
#Bee balm plant sun or shade how to
This native plant is beloved by hummingbirds, bees, and butterflies! Learn how to plant and grow bee balm. A perennial favorite, bee balm ( Monarda spp.), aka wild bergamot, flowers in mid- to late summer.
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